skeleton of a dog
caudal vertebrae 
Bony parts comprising the skeleton of the tail located at the terminal end of the vertebral column.
sacral vertebrae 
Bony parts fused together located between the lumbar and caudal vertebrae.
lumbar vertebrae 
Bony parts of the back located between the thoracic and sacral vertebrae.
thoracic vertebrae 
Bony parts supporting the ribs between the cervical and lumbar vertebrae.
cervical vertebrae 
Bony parts of the neck comprising the upper terminal end of the vertebral column.
atlas 
First cervical vertebra supporting the head and supported by the axis.
scapula 
Large thin flat bone connected to the trunk by numerous muscles and ligaments; it has a wide range of motion.
fibula 
Long bone forming the outer limb between the femur and the tarsus.
tibia 
Long bone forming the inner limb between the femur and the tarsus.
tarsus 
Part of the hind limb formed of short bones located between the tibia, the fibula and the metatarsus; it acts as a shock absorber.
phalanges 
Articulated bones forming the skeleton of the toes.
patella 
Small, slightly bulging triangular bone located on the front surface of the leg and articulating especially with the femur.
femur 
Long bone of the hind limb articulating with the pelvis, the tibia and the fibula.
rib 
Thin curved bone articulating with the vertebral column and the sternum.
sternum 
Flat elongated and sometimes segmented bone to which the ribs are attached.
carpus 
Portion of the pectoral fin formed of short bones between the radius, the ulna and the metacarpus.
ulna 
Long bone forming the inner limb between the humerus and the carpus.
radius 
Long bone forming the outer limb between the humerus and the carpus.
humerus 
Long bone of the forelimb articulating with the scapula to form the shoulder.
mandible 
Toothed bone forming the lower jaw.
maxilla 
Toothed bone comprising the upper jaw.
orbit 
Bony cavity of the upper lateral potion of the head containing the eye.
frontal bone 
Flat skull bone forming the forehead and top of the eye sockets, and articulating especially with the parietal.
parietal bone 
Flat bone of the upper side of the skull articulating with the frontal and occipital bones.
occipital bone 
Flat bone of the lower back part of the skull articulating with the parietal bone and the atlas.